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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuχarke |
Genitive: | kuχarkə̑n |
Dative: | kuχarkə̑lan |
Accusative: | kuχarkə̑m |
Comparative: | kuχarkə̑la |
Comitative: | kuχarkə̑ge |
Inessive: | kuχarkə̑šte |
Illative: | kuχarkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuχarkeš |
1SG: | kuχarkem |
2SG: | kuχarket |
3SG: | kuχarkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kuχarkə̑na |
2PL: | kuχarkə̑da |
3PL: | kuχarkə̑št |
Plural (1): | kuχarke-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuχarke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kuχarkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kuχarkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kuχarkem | kuχarke-βlak | kuχarke-βlakem, kuχarkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kuχarkemə̑n | kuχarke-βlakə̑n | kuχarke-βlakemə̑n, kuχarkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kuχarkemlan, kuχarkə̑lanem | kuχarke-βlaklan | kuχarke-βlakemlan, kuχarkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kuχarkemə̑m | kuχarke-βlakə̑m | kuχarke-βlakemə̑m, kuχarkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kuχarkemla, kuχarkə̑lam | kuχarke-βlakla | kuχarke-βlakemla, kuχarkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kuχarkemge | kuχarke-βlakge | kuχarke-βlakemge, kuχarkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kuχarkə̑štem | kuχarke-βlakə̑šte | kuχarke-βlakə̑štem, kuχarkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kuχarkə̑škem | kuχarke-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuχarke-βlakə̑škem, kuχarkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuχarkešem | kuχarke-βlakeš | kuχarke-βlakešem, kuχarkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |