Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuč́altše
Genitive:kuč́altšə̑n
Dative:kuč́altšə̑lan
Accusative:kuč́altšə̑m
Comparative:kuč́altšə̑la
Comitative:kuč́altšə̑ge
Inessive:kuč́altšə̑šte
Illative:kuč́altšə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuč́altšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuč́altšem
2SG:kuč́altšet
3SG:kuč́altšə̑ž(e)
1PL:kuč́altšə̑na
2PL:kuč́altšə̑da
3PL:kuč́altšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuč́altše-βlak
Plural (2):kuč́altše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuč́altšə̑la
Sociative Plural:kuč́altšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuč́altšemkuč́altše-βlakkuč́altše-βlakem,
kuč́altšem-βlak
Genitive:kuč́altšemə̑nkuč́altše-βlakə̑nkuč́altše-βlakemə̑n,
kuč́altšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuč́altšemlan,
kuč́altšə̑lanem
kuč́altše-βlaklankuč́altše-βlakemlan,
kuč́altšem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuč́altšemə̑mkuč́altše-βlakə̑mkuč́altše-βlakemə̑m,
kuč́altšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuč́altšemla,
kuč́altšə̑lam
kuč́altše-βlaklakuč́altše-βlakemla,
kuč́altšem-βlakla
Comitative:kuč́altšemgekuč́altše-βlakgekuč́altše-βlakemge,
kuč́altšem-βlakge
Inessive:kuč́altšə̑štemkuč́altše-βlakə̑štekuč́altše-βlakə̑štem,
kuč́altšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuč́altšə̑škemkuč́altše-βlakə̑š(ke)kuč́altše-βlakə̑škem,
kuč́altšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuč́altšešemkuč́altše-βlakeškuč́altše-βlakešem,
kuč́altšem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023