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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuč́eman |
| Genitive: | kuč́emanə̑n |
| Dative: | kuč́emanlan |
| Accusative: | kuč́emanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuč́emanla |
| Comitative: | kuč́emange |
| Inessive: | kuč́emanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuč́emanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuč́emaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuč́emanem |
| 2SG: | kuč́emanet |
| 3SG: | kuč́emanže |
| 1PL: | kuč́emanna |
| 2PL: | kuč́emanda |
| 3PL: | kuč́emanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuč́eman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuč́eman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuč́emanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuč́emanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuč́emanem | kuč́eman-βlak | kuč́eman-βlakem, kuč́emanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuč́emanemə̑n | kuč́eman-βlakə̑n | kuč́eman-βlakemə̑n, kuč́emanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuč́emanemlan, kuč́emanlanem | kuč́eman-βlaklan | kuč́eman-βlakemlan, kuč́emanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuč́emanemə̑m | kuč́eman-βlakə̑m | kuč́eman-βlakemə̑m, kuč́emanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuč́emanemla, kuč́emanlam | kuč́eman-βlakla | kuč́eman-βlakemla, kuč́emanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuč́emanemge | kuč́eman-βlakge | kuč́eman-βlakemge, kuč́emanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuč́emanə̑štem | kuč́eman-βlakə̑šte | kuč́eman-βlakə̑štem, kuč́emanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuč́emanə̑škem | kuč́eman-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuč́eman-βlakə̑škem, kuč́emanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuč́emanešem | kuč́eman-βlakeš | kuč́eman-βlakešem, kuč́emanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||