Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuʃak
Genitive:kuʃakən
Dative:kuʃaklan
Accusative:kuʃakəm
Comparative:kuʃakla
Comitative:kuʃakge
Inessive:kuʃakəʃte
Illative:kuʃakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuʃakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuʃakem
2SG:kuʃaket
3SG:kuʃakʃe
1PL:kuʃakna
2PL:kuʃakda
3PL:kuʃakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuʃak-βlak
Plural (2):kuʃak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kuʃakla
Sociative Plural:kuʃakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuʃakemkuʃak-βlakkuʃak-βlakem,
kuʃakem-βlak
Genitive:kuʃakemənkuʃak-βlakənkuʃak-βlakemən,
kuʃakem-βlakən
Dative:kuʃakemlan,
kuʃaklanem
kuʃak-βlaklankuʃak-βlakemlan,
kuʃakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuʃakeməmkuʃak-βlakəmkuʃak-βlakeməm,
kuʃakem-βlakəm
Comparative:kuʃakemla,
kuʃaklam
kuʃak-βlaklakuʃak-βlakemla,
kuʃakem-βlakla
Comitative:kuʃakemgekuʃak-βlakgekuʃak-βlakemge,
kuʃakem-βlakge
Inessive:kuʃakəʃtemkuʃak-βlakəʃtekuʃak-βlakəʃtem,
kuʃakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kuʃakəʃkemkuʃak-βlakəʃ(ke)kuʃak-βlakəʃkem,
kuʃakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuʃakeʃemkuʃak-βlakeʃkuʃak-βlakeʃem,
kuʃakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года