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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuejolβa |
| Genitive: | kuejolβan |
| Dative: | kuejolβalan |
| Accusative: | kuejolβam |
| Comparative: | kuejolβala |
| Comitative: | kuejolβage |
| Inessive: | kuejolβašte |
| Illative: | kuejolβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | kuejolβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuejolβam |
| 2SG: | kuejolβat |
| 3SG: | kuejolβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | kuejolβana |
| 2PL: | kuejolβada |
| 3PL: | kuejolβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuejolβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuejolβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuejolβala |
| Sociative Plural: | kuejolβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuejolβam | kuejolβa-βlak | kuejolβa-βlakem, kuejolβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuejolβamə̑n | kuejolβa-βlakə̑n | kuejolβa-βlakemə̑n, kuejolβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuejolβamlan, kuejolβalanem | kuejolβa-βlaklan | kuejolβa-βlakemlan, kuejolβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuejolβamə̑m | kuejolβa-βlakə̑m | kuejolβa-βlakemə̑m, kuejolβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuejolβamla, kuejolβalam | kuejolβa-βlakla | kuejolβa-βlakemla, kuejolβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuejolβamge | kuejolβa-βlakge | kuejolβa-βlakemge, kuejolβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuejolβaštem | kuejolβa-βlakə̑šte | kuejolβa-βlakə̑štem, kuejolβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuejolβaškem | kuejolβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuejolβa-βlakə̑škem, kuejolβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuejolβašem | kuejolβa-βlakeš | kuejolβa-βlakešem, kuejolβam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||