Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuelə̑ge
Genitive:kuelə̑gə̑n
Dative:kuelə̑gə̑lan
Accusative:kuelə̑gə̑m
Comparative:kuelə̑gə̑la
Comitative:kuelə̑gə̑ge
Inessive:kuelə̑gə̑šte
Illative:kuelə̑gə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuelə̑geš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuelə̑gem
2SG:kuelə̑get
3SG:kuelə̑gə̑ž(e)
1PL:kuelə̑gə̑na
2PL:kuelə̑gə̑da
3PL:kuelə̑gə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuelə̑ge-βlak
Plural (2):kuelə̑ge-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuelə̑gə̑la
Sociative Plural:kuelə̑gə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuelə̑gemkuelə̑ge-βlakkuelə̑ge-βlakem,
kuelə̑gem-βlak
Genitive:kuelə̑gemə̑nkuelə̑ge-βlakə̑nkuelə̑ge-βlakemə̑n,
kuelə̑gem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuelə̑gemlan,
kuelə̑gə̑lanem
kuelə̑ge-βlaklankuelə̑ge-βlakemlan,
kuelə̑gem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuelə̑gemə̑mkuelə̑ge-βlakə̑mkuelə̑ge-βlakemə̑m,
kuelə̑gem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuelə̑gemla,
kuelə̑gə̑lam
kuelə̑ge-βlaklakuelə̑ge-βlakemla,
kuelə̑gem-βlakla
Comitative:kuelə̑gemgekuelə̑ge-βlakgekuelə̑ge-βlakemge,
kuelə̑gem-βlakge
Inessive:kuelə̑gə̑štemkuelə̑ge-βlakə̑štekuelə̑ge-βlakə̑štem,
kuelə̑gem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuelə̑gə̑škemkuelə̑ge-βlakə̑š(ke)kuelə̑ge-βlakə̑škem,
kuelə̑gem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuelə̑gešemkuelə̑ge-βlakeškuelə̑ge-βlakešem,
kuelə̑gem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023