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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kueran |
| Genitive: | kueranə̑n |
| Dative: | kueranlan |
| Accusative: | kueranə̑m |
| Comparative: | kueranla |
| Comitative: | kuerange |
| Inessive: | kueranə̑šte |
| Illative: | kueranə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kueraneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kueranem |
| 2SG: | kueranet |
| 3SG: | kueranže |
| 1PL: | kueranna |
| 2PL: | kueranda |
| 3PL: | kueranə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kueran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kueran-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kueranla |
| Sociative Plural: | kueranmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kueranem | kueran-βlak | kueran-βlakem, kueranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kueranemə̑n | kueran-βlakə̑n | kueran-βlakemə̑n, kueranem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kueranemlan, kueranlanem | kueran-βlaklan | kueran-βlakemlan, kueranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kueranemə̑m | kueran-βlakə̑m | kueran-βlakemə̑m, kueranem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kueranemla, kueranlam | kueran-βlakla | kueran-βlakemla, kueranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kueranemge | kueran-βlakge | kueran-βlakemge, kueranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kueranə̑štem | kueran-βlakə̑šte | kueran-βlakə̑štem, kueranem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kueranə̑škem | kueran-βlakə̑š(ke) | kueran-βlakə̑škem, kueranem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kueranešem | kueran-βlakeš | kueran-βlakešem, kueranem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||