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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kueʃint͡ɕa |
| Genitive: | kueʃint͡ɕan |
| Dative: | kueʃint͡ɕalan |
| Accusative: | kueʃint͡ɕam |
| Comparative: | kueʃint͡ɕala |
| Comitative: | kueʃint͡ɕage |
| Inessive: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃte |
| Illative: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kueʃint͡ɕam |
| 2SG: | kueʃint͡ɕat |
| 3SG: | kueʃint͡ɕaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kueʃint͡ɕana |
| 2PL: | kueʃint͡ɕada |
| 3PL: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kueʃint͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kueʃint͡ɕala |
| Sociative Plural: | kueʃint͡ɕamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kueʃint͡ɕam | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlak | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakem, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kueʃint͡ɕamən | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakən | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakemən, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kueʃint͡ɕamlan, kueʃint͡ɕalanem | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlaklan | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakemlan, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kueʃint͡ɕaməm | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakəm | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakeməm, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kueʃint͡ɕamla, kueʃint͡ɕalam | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakla | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakemla, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kueʃint͡ɕamge | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakge | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakemge, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃtem | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃkem | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kueʃint͡ɕaʃem | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | kueʃint͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, kueʃint͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||