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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kubrik |
| Genitive: | kubrikə̑n |
| Dative: | kubriklan |
| Accusative: | kubrikə̑m |
| Comparative: | kubrikla |
| Comitative: | kubrikge |
| Inessive: | kubrikə̑šte |
| Illative: | kubrikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kubrikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kubrikem |
| 2SG: | kubriket |
| 3SG: | kubrikše |
| 1PL: | kubrikna |
| 2PL: | kubrikda |
| 3PL: | kubrikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kubrik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kubrik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kubrikla |
| Sociative Plural: | kubrikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kubrikem | kubrik-βlak | kubrik-βlakem, kubrikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kubrikemə̑n | kubrik-βlakə̑n | kubrik-βlakemə̑n, kubrikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kubrikemlan, kubriklanem | kubrik-βlaklan | kubrik-βlakemlan, kubrikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kubrikemə̑m | kubrik-βlakə̑m | kubrik-βlakemə̑m, kubrikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kubrikemla, kubriklam | kubrik-βlakla | kubrik-βlakemla, kubrikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kubrikemge | kubrik-βlakge | kubrik-βlakemge, kubrikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kubrikə̑štem | kubrik-βlakə̑šte | kubrik-βlakə̑štem, kubrikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kubrikə̑škem | kubrik-βlakə̑š(ke) | kubrik-βlakə̑škem, kubrikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kubrikešem | kubrik-βlakeš | kubrik-βlakešem, kubrikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||