Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugə̑t
Genitive:kugə̑tə̑n
Dative:kugə̑tlan
Accusative:kugə̑tə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑tla
Comitative:kugə̑tge
Inessive:kugə̑tə̑što
Illative:kugə̑tə̑š(ko)
Lative:kugə̑teš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugə̑tem
2SG:kugə̑tet
3SG:kugə̑tšo
1PL:kugə̑tna
2PL:kugə̑tda
3PL:kugə̑tə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugə̑t-βlak
Plural (2):kugə̑t-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kugə̑tla
Sociative Plural:kugə̑tmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugə̑temkugə̑t-βlakkugə̑t-βlakem,
kugə̑tem-βlak
Genitive:kugə̑temə̑nkugə̑t-βlakə̑nkugə̑t-βlakemə̑n,
kugə̑tem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kugə̑temlan,
kugə̑tlanem
kugə̑t-βlaklankugə̑t-βlakemlan,
kugə̑tem-βlaklan
Accusative:kugə̑temə̑mkugə̑t-βlakə̑mkugə̑t-βlakemə̑m,
kugə̑tem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑temla,
kugə̑tlam
kugə̑t-βlaklakugə̑t-βlakemla,
kugə̑tem-βlakla
Comitative:kugə̑temgekugə̑t-βlakgekugə̑t-βlakemge,
kugə̑tem-βlakge
Inessive:kugə̑tə̑štemkugə̑t-βlakə̑štekugə̑t-βlakə̑štem,
kugə̑tem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kugə̑tə̑škemkugə̑t-βlakə̑š(ke)kugə̑t-βlakə̑škem,
kugə̑tem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugə̑tešemkugə̑t-βlakeškugə̑t-βlakešem,
kugə̑tem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года