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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kudər |
| Genitive: | kudərən |
| Dative: | kudərlan |
| Accusative: | kudərəm |
| Comparative: | kudərla |
| Comitative: | kudərge |
| Inessive: | kudərəʃto |
| Illative: | kudərəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kudəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kudərem |
| 2SG: | kudəret |
| 3SG: | kudərʒo |
| 1PL: | kudərna |
| 2PL: | kudərda |
| 3PL: | kudərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kudər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kudər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kudərla |
| Sociative Plural: | kudərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kudərem | kudər-βlak | kudər-βlakem, kudərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kudəremən | kudər-βlakən | kudər-βlakemən, kudərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kudəremlan, kudərlanem | kudər-βlaklan | kudər-βlakemlan, kudərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kudəreməm | kudər-βlakəm | kudər-βlakeməm, kudərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kudəremla, kudərlam | kudər-βlakla | kudər-βlakemla, kudərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kudəremge | kudər-βlakge | kudər-βlakemge, kudərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kudərəʃtem | kudər-βlakəʃte | kudər-βlakəʃtem, kudərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kudərəʃkem | kudər-βlakəʃ(ke) | kudər-βlakəʃkem, kudərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kudəreʃem | kudər-βlakeʃ | kudər-βlakeʃem, kudərem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||