www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kulːək |
Genitive: | kulːəkən |
Dative: | kulːəklan |
Accusative: | kulːəkəm |
Comparative: | kulːəkla |
Comitative: | kulːəkge |
Inessive: | kulːəkəʃto |
Illative: | kulːəkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kulːəkeʃ |
1SG: | kulːəkem |
2SG: | kulːəket |
3SG: | kulːəkʃo |
1PL: | kulːəkna |
2PL: | kulːəkda |
3PL: | kulːəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | kulːək-βlak |
Plural (2): | kulːək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kulːəkla |
Sociative Plural: | kulːəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kulːəkem | kulːək-βlak | kulːək-βlakem, kulːəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kulːəkemən | kulːək-βlakən | kulːək-βlakemən, kulːəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | kulːəkemlan, kulːəklanem | kulːək-βlaklan | kulːək-βlakemlan, kulːəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kulːəkeməm | kulːək-βlakəm | kulːək-βlakeməm, kulːəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kulːəkemla, kulːəklam | kulːək-βlakla | kulːək-βlakemla, kulːəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kulːəkemge | kulːək-βlakge | kulːək-βlakemge, kulːəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kulːəkəʃtem | kulːək-βlakəʃte | kulːək-βlakəʃtem, kulːəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kulːəkəʃkem | kulːək-βlakəʃ(ke) | kulːək-βlakəʃkem, kulːəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kulːəkeʃem | kulːək-βlakeʃ | kulːək-βlakeʃem, kulːəkem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |