Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kupč́ij
Genitive:kupč́ijə̑n
Dative:kupč́ijlan
Accusative:kupč́ijə̑m
Comparative:kupč́ijla
Comitative:kupč́ijge
Inessive:kupč́ijə̑šte
Illative:kupč́ijə̑š(ke)
Lative:kupč́iješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kupč́ijem
2SG:kupč́ijet
3SG:kupč́ijže
1PL:kupč́ijna
2PL:kupč́ijda
3PL:kupč́ijə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kupč́ij-βlak
Plural (2):kupč́ij-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kupč́ijla
Sociative Plural:kupč́ijmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kupč́ijemkupč́ij-βlakkupč́ij-βlakem,
kupč́ijem-βlak
Genitive:kupč́ijemə̑nkupč́ij-βlakə̑nkupč́ij-βlakemə̑n,
kupč́ijem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kupč́ijemlan,
kupč́ijlanem
kupč́ij-βlaklankupč́ij-βlakemlan,
kupč́ijem-βlaklan
Accusative:kupč́ijemə̑mkupč́ij-βlakə̑mkupč́ij-βlakemə̑m,
kupč́ijem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kupč́ijemla,
kupč́ijlam
kupč́ij-βlaklakupč́ij-βlakemla,
kupč́ijem-βlakla
Comitative:kupč́ijemgekupč́ij-βlakgekupč́ij-βlakemge,
kupč́ijem-βlakge
Inessive:kupč́ijə̑štemkupč́ij-βlakə̑štekupč́ij-βlakə̑štem,
kupč́ijem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kupč́ijə̑škemkupč́ij-βlakə̑š(ke)kupč́ij-βlakə̑škem,
kupč́ijem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kupč́iješemkupč́ij-βlakeškupč́ij-βlakešem,
kupč́ijem-βlakeš


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