Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kutkəʒ
Genitive:kutkəʒən
Dative:kutkəʒlan
Accusative:kutkəʒəm
Comparative:kutkəʒla
Comitative:kutkəʒge
Inessive:kutkəʒəʃto
Illative:kutkəʒəʃ(ko)
Lative:kutkəʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kutkəʒem
2SG:kutkəʒet
3SG:kutkəʒʃo
1PL:kutkəʒna
2PL:kutkəʒda
3PL:kutkəʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kutkəʒ-βlak
Plural (2):kutkəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kutkəʒla
Sociative Plural:kutkəʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kutkəʒemkutkəʒ-βlakkutkəʒ-βlakem,
kutkəʒem-βlak
Genitive:kutkəʒemənkutkəʒ-βlakənkutkəʒ-βlakemən,
kutkəʒem-βlakən
Dative:kutkəʒemlan,
kutkəʒlanem
kutkəʒ-βlaklankutkəʒ-βlakemlan,
kutkəʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:kutkəʒeməmkutkəʒ-βlakəmkutkəʒ-βlakeməm,
kutkəʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:kutkəʒemla,
kutkəʒlam
kutkəʒ-βlaklakutkəʒ-βlakemla,
kutkəʒem-βlakla
Comitative:kutkəʒemgekutkəʒ-βlakgekutkəʒ-βlakemge,
kutkəʒem-βlakge
Inessive:kutkəʒəʃtemkutkəʒ-βlakəʃtekutkəʒ-βlakəʃtem,
kutkəʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kutkəʒəʃkemkutkəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)kutkəʒ-βlakəʃkem,
kutkəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kutkəʒeʃemkutkəʒ-βlakeʃkutkəʒ-βlakeʃem,
kutkəʒem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года