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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kut͡ɕəʃ |
| Genitive: | kut͡ɕəʃən |
| Dative: | kut͡ɕəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kut͡ɕəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kut͡ɕəʃla |
| Comitative: | kut͡ɕəʃge |
| Inessive: | kut͡ɕəʃto, kut͡ɕəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | kut͡ɕəʃko, kut͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kut͡ɕəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kut͡ɕəʃem |
| 2SG: | kut͡ɕəʃet |
| 3SG: | kut͡ɕəʃːo, kut͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kut͡ɕəʃna |
| 2PL: | kut͡ɕəʃda |
| 3PL: | kut͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kut͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kut͡ɕəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kut͡ɕəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kut͡ɕəʃem | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlak | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kut͡ɕəʃemən | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kut͡ɕəʃemlan, kut͡ɕəʃlanem | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kut͡ɕəʃeməm | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kut͡ɕəʃemla, kut͡ɕəʃlam | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kut͡ɕəʃemge | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kut͡ɕəʃtem, kut͡ɕəʃəʃtem | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kut͡ɕəʃkem, kut͡ɕəʃəʃkem | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kut͡ɕəʃeʃem | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | kut͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, kut͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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