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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кушко-падеж |
| Genitive: | кушко-падежын |
| Dative: | кушко-падежлан |
| Accusative: | кушко-падежым |
| Comparative: | кушко-падежла |
| Comitative: | кушко-падежге |
| Inessive: | кушко-падежыште |
| Illative: | кушко-падежыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кушко-падежеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кушко-падежем |
| 2SG: | кушко-падежет |
| 3SG: | кушко-падежше |
| 1PL: | кушко-падежна |
| 2PL: | кушко-падежда |
| 3PL: | кушко-падежышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кушко-падеж-влак |
| Plural (2): | кушко-падеж-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кушко-падежла |
| Sociative Plural: | кушко-падежмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кушко-падежем | кушко-падеж-влак | кушко-падеж-влакем, кушко-падежем-влак |
| Genitive: | кушко-падежемын | кушко-падеж-влакын | кушко-падеж-влакемын, кушко-падежем-влакын |
| Dative: | кушко-падежемлан, кушко-падежланем | кушко-падеж-влаклан | кушко-падеж-влакемлан, кушко-падежем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кушко-падежемым | кушко-падеж-влакым | кушко-падеж-влакемым, кушко-падежем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кушко-падежемла, кушко-падежлам | кушко-падеж-влакла | кушко-падеж-влакемла, кушко-падежем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кушко-падежемге | кушко-падеж-влакге | кушко-падеж-влакемге, кушко-падежем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кушко-падежыштем | кушко-падеж-влакыште | кушко-падеж-влакыштем, кушко-падежем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кушко-падежышкем | кушко-падеж-влакыш(ке) | кушко-падеж-влакышкем, кушко-падежем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кушко-падежешем | кушко-падеж-влакеш | кушко-падеж-влакешем, кушко-падежем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||