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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuško-padež |
| Genitive: | kuško-padežə̑n |
| Dative: | kuško-padežlan |
| Accusative: | kuško-padežə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuško-padežla |
| Comitative: | kuško-padežge |
| Inessive: | kuško-padežə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuško-padežə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuško-padežeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuško-padežem |
| 2SG: | kuško-padežet |
| 3SG: | kuško-padežše |
| 1PL: | kuško-padežna |
| 2PL: | kuško-padežda |
| 3PL: | kuško-padežə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuško-padež-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuško-padež-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuško-padežla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuško-padežmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuško-padežem | kuško-padež-βlak | kuško-padež-βlakem, kuško-padežem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuško-padežemə̑n | kuško-padež-βlakə̑n | kuško-padež-βlakemə̑n, kuško-padežem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuško-padežemlan, kuško-padežlanem | kuško-padež-βlaklan | kuško-padež-βlakemlan, kuško-padežem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuško-padežemə̑m | kuško-padež-βlakə̑m | kuško-padež-βlakemə̑m, kuško-padežem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuško-padežemla, kuško-padežlam | kuško-padež-βlakla | kuško-padež-βlakemla, kuško-padežem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuško-padežemge | kuško-padež-βlakge | kuško-padež-βlakemge, kuško-padežem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuško-padežə̑štem | kuško-padež-βlakə̑šte | kuško-padež-βlakə̑štem, kuško-padežem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuško-padežə̑škem | kuško-padež-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuško-padež-βlakə̑škem, kuško-padežem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuško-padežešem | kuško-padež-βlakeš | kuško-padež-βlakešem, kuško-padežem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||