Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuštə̑l
Genitive:kuštə̑lə̑n
Dative:kuštə̑llan
Accusative:kuštə̑lə̑m
Comparative:kuštə̑lla
Comitative:kuštə̑lge
Inessive:kuštə̑lə̑što
Illative:kuštə̑lə̑š(ko)
Lative:kuštə̑leš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuštə̑lem
2SG:kuštə̑let
3SG:kuštə̑lžo
1PL:kuštə̑lna
2PL:kuštə̑lda
3PL:kuštə̑lə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuštə̑l-βlak
Plural (2):kuštə̑l-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuštə̑lla
Sociative Plural:kuštə̑lmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuštə̑lemkuštə̑l-βlakkuštə̑l-βlakem,
kuštə̑lem-βlak
Genitive:kuštə̑lemə̑nkuštə̑l-βlakə̑nkuštə̑l-βlakemə̑n,
kuštə̑lem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuštə̑lemlan,
kuštə̑llanem
kuštə̑l-βlaklankuštə̑l-βlakemlan,
kuštə̑lem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuštə̑lemə̑mkuštə̑l-βlakə̑mkuštə̑l-βlakemə̑m,
kuštə̑lem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuštə̑lemla,
kuštə̑llam
kuštə̑l-βlaklakuštə̑l-βlakemla,
kuštə̑lem-βlakla
Comitative:kuštə̑lemgekuštə̑l-βlakgekuštə̑l-βlakemge,
kuštə̑lem-βlakge
Inessive:kuštə̑lə̑štemkuštə̑l-βlakə̑štekuštə̑l-βlakə̑štem,
kuštə̑lem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuštə̑lə̑škemkuštə̑l-βlakə̑š(ke)kuštə̑l-βlakə̑škem,
kuštə̑lem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuštə̑lešemkuštə̑l-βlakeškuštə̑l-βlakešem,
kuštə̑lem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года