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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kə̑dalaš |
| Genitive: | kə̑dalašə̑n |
| Dative: | kə̑dalašlan |
| Accusative: | kə̑dalašə̑m |
| Comparative: | kə̑dalašla |
| Comitative: | kə̑dalašge |
| Inessive: | kə̑dalašte, kə̑dalašə̑šte |
| Illative: | kə̑dalaške, kə̑dalašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kə̑dalašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kə̑dalašem |
| 2SG: | kə̑dalašet |
| 3SG: | kə̑dalašše, kə̑dalašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kə̑dalašna |
| 2PL: | kə̑dalašda |
| 3PL: | kə̑dalašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kə̑dalaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kə̑dalaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kə̑dalašla |
| Sociative Plural: | kə̑dalašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kə̑dalašem | kə̑dalaš-βlak | kə̑dalaš-βlakem, kə̑dalašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kə̑dalašemə̑n | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑n | kə̑dalaš-βlakemə̑n, kə̑dalašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kə̑dalašemlan, kə̑dalašlanem | kə̑dalaš-βlaklan | kə̑dalaš-βlakemlan, kə̑dalašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kə̑dalašemə̑m | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑m | kə̑dalaš-βlakemə̑m, kə̑dalašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kə̑dalašemla, kə̑dalašlam | kə̑dalaš-βlakla | kə̑dalaš-βlakemla, kə̑dalašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kə̑dalašemge | kə̑dalaš-βlakge | kə̑dalaš-βlakemge, kə̑dalašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kə̑dalaštem, kə̑dalašə̑štem | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑šte | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑štem, kə̑dalašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kə̑dalaškem, kə̑dalašə̑škem | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kə̑dalaš-βlakə̑škem, kə̑dalašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kə̑dalašešem | kə̑dalaš-βlakeš | kə̑dalaš-βlakešem, kə̑dalašem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||