 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kəldamga |
| Genitive: | kəldamgan |
| Dative: | kəldamgalan |
| Accusative: | kəldamgam |
| Comparative: | kəldamgala |
| Comitative: | kəldamgage |
| Inessive: | kəldamgaʃte |
| Illative: | kəldamgaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəldamgaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kəldamgam |
| 2SG: | kəldamgat |
| 3SG: | kəldamgaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kəldamgana |
| 2PL: | kəldamgada |
| 3PL: | kəldamgaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kəldamga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kəldamga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kəldamgala |
| Sociative Plural: | kəldamgamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kəldamgam | kəldamga-βlak | kəldamga-βlakem, kəldamgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kəldamgamən | kəldamga-βlakən | kəldamga-βlakemən, kəldamgam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kəldamgamlan, kəldamgalanem | kəldamga-βlaklan | kəldamga-βlakemlan, kəldamgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kəldamgaməm | kəldamga-βlakəm | kəldamga-βlakeməm, kəldamgam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kəldamgamla, kəldamgalam | kəldamga-βlakla | kəldamga-βlakemla, kəldamgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kəldamgamge | kəldamga-βlakge | kəldamga-βlakemge, kəldamgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kəldamgaʃtem | kəldamga-βlakəʃte | kəldamga-βlakəʃtem, kəldamgam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kəldamgaʃkem | kəldamga-βlakəʃ(ke) | kəldamga-βlakəʃkem, kəldamgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəldamgaʃem | kəldamga-βlakeʃ | kəldamga-βlakeʃem, kəldamgam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||