Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kə̑leštme
Genitive:kə̑leštmə̑n
Dative:kə̑leštmə̑lan
Accusative:kə̑leštmə̑m
Comparative:kə̑leštmə̑la
Comitative:kə̑leštmə̑ge
Inessive:kə̑leštmə̑šte
Illative:kə̑leštmə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑leštmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kə̑leštmem
2SG:kə̑leštmet
3SG:kə̑leštmə̑ž(e)
1PL:kə̑leštmə̑na
2PL:kə̑leštmə̑da
3PL:kə̑leštmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kə̑leštme-βlak
Plural (2):kə̑leštme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kə̑leštmə̑la
Sociative Plural:kə̑leštmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kə̑leštmemkə̑leštme-βlakkə̑leštme-βlakem,
kə̑leštmem-βlak
Genitive:kə̑leštmemə̑nkə̑leštme-βlakə̑nkə̑leštme-βlakemə̑n,
kə̑leštmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kə̑leštmemlan,
kə̑leštmə̑lanem
kə̑leštme-βlaklankə̑leštme-βlakemlan,
kə̑leštmem-βlaklan
Accusative:kə̑leštmemə̑mkə̑leštme-βlakə̑mkə̑leštme-βlakemə̑m,
kə̑leštmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kə̑leštmemla,
kə̑leštmə̑lam
kə̑leštme-βlaklakə̑leštme-βlakemla,
kə̑leštmem-βlakla
Comitative:kə̑leštmemgekə̑leštme-βlakgekə̑leštme-βlakemge,
kə̑leštmem-βlakge
Inessive:kə̑leštmə̑štemkə̑leštme-βlakə̑štekə̑leštme-βlakə̑štem,
kə̑leštmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kə̑leštmə̑škemkə̑leštme-βlakə̑š(ke)kə̑leštme-βlakə̑škem,
kə̑leštmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑leštmešemkə̑leštme-βlakeškə̑leštme-βlakešem,
kə̑leštmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года