Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kə̑lmə̑mbal
Genitive:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑n
Dative:kə̑lmə̑mballan
Accusative:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑m
Comparative:kə̑lmə̑mballa
Comitative:kə̑lmə̑mbalge
Inessive:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑šte
Illative:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑lmə̑mbaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kə̑lmə̑mbalem
2SG:kə̑lmə̑mbalet
3SG:kə̑lmə̑mbalže
1PL:kə̑lmə̑mbalna
2PL:kə̑lmə̑mbalda
3PL:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kə̑lmə̑mbal-βlak
Plural (2):kə̑lmə̑mbal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kə̑lmə̑mballa
Sociative Plural:kə̑lmə̑mbalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kə̑lmə̑mbalemkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakem,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlak
Genitive:kə̑lmə̑mbalemə̑nkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑nkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakemə̑n,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kə̑lmə̑mbalemlan,
kə̑lmə̑mballanem
kə̑lmə̑mbal-βlaklankə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakemlan,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlaklan
Accusative:kə̑lmə̑mbalemə̑mkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑mkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakemə̑m,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kə̑lmə̑mbalemla,
kə̑lmə̑mballam
kə̑lmə̑mbal-βlaklakə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakemla,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakla
Comitative:kə̑lmə̑mbalemgekə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakgekə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakemge,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakge
Inessive:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑štemkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑štekə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑štem,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kə̑lmə̑mbalə̑škemkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑š(ke)kə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakə̑škem,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑lmə̑mbalešemkə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakeškə̑lmə̑mbal-βlakešem,
kə̑lmə̑mbalem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023