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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kəlradam |
Genitive: | kəlradamən |
Dative: | kəlradamlan |
Accusative: | kəlradaməm |
Comparative: | kəlradamla |
Comitative: | kəlradamge |
Inessive: | kəlradaməʃte |
Illative: | kəlradaməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kəlradameʃ |
1SG: | kəlradamem |
2SG: | kəlradamet |
3SG: | kəlradamʒe |
1PL: | kəlradamna |
2PL: | kəlradamda |
3PL: | kəlradaməʃt |
Plural (1): | kəlradam-βlak |
Plural (2): | kəlradam-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kəlradamla |
Sociative Plural: | kəlradamːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kəlradamem | kəlradam-βlak | kəlradam-βlakem, kəlradamem-βlak |
Genitive: | kəlradamemən | kəlradam-βlakən | kəlradam-βlakemən, kəlradamem-βlakən |
Dative: | kəlradamemlan, kəlradamlanem | kəlradam-βlaklan | kəlradam-βlakemlan, kəlradamem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kəlradameməm | kəlradam-βlakəm | kəlradam-βlakeməm, kəlradamem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kəlradamemla, kəlradamlam | kəlradam-βlakla | kəlradam-βlakemla, kəlradamem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kəlradamemge | kəlradam-βlakge | kəlradam-βlakemge, kəlradamem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kəlradaməʃtem | kəlradam-βlakəʃte | kəlradam-βlakəʃtem, kəlradamem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kəlradaməʃkem | kəlradam-βlakəʃ(ke) | kəlradam-βlakəʃkem, kəlradamem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kəlradameʃem | kəlradam-βlakeʃ | kəlradam-βlakeʃem, kəlradamem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |