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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kəʎgaka |
| Genitive: | kəʎgakan |
| Dative: | kəʎgakalan |
| Accusative: | kəʎgakam |
| Comparative: | kəʎgakala |
| Comitative: | kəʎgakage |
| Inessive: | kəʎgakaʃte |
| Illative: | kəʎgakaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəʎgakaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kəʎgakam |
| 2SG: | kəʎgakat |
| 3SG: | kəʎgakaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kəʎgakana |
| 2PL: | kəʎgakada |
| 3PL: | kəʎgakaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kəʎgaka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kəʎgaka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kəʎgakala |
| Sociative Plural: | kəʎgakamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kəʎgakam | kəʎgaka-βlak | kəʎgaka-βlakem, kəʎgakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kəʎgakamən | kəʎgaka-βlakən | kəʎgaka-βlakemən, kəʎgakam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kəʎgakamlan, kəʎgakalanem | kəʎgaka-βlaklan | kəʎgaka-βlakemlan, kəʎgakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kəʎgakaməm | kəʎgaka-βlakəm | kəʎgaka-βlakeməm, kəʎgakam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kəʎgakamla, kəʎgakalam | kəʎgaka-βlakla | kəʎgaka-βlakemla, kəʎgakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kəʎgakamge | kəʎgaka-βlakge | kəʎgaka-βlakemge, kəʎgakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kəʎgakaʃtem | kəʎgaka-βlakəʃte | kəʎgaka-βlakəʃtem, kəʎgakam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kəʎgakaʃkem | kəʎgaka-βlakəʃ(ke) | kəʎgaka-βlakəʃkem, kəʎgakam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəʎgakaʃem | kəʎgaka-βlakeʃ | kəʎgaka-βlakeʃem, kəʎgakam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||