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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kəʎt͡ɕak |
| Genitive: | kəʎt͡ɕakən |
| Dative: | kəʎt͡ɕaklan |
| Accusative: | kəʎt͡ɕakəm |
| Comparative: | kəʎt͡ɕakla |
| Comitative: | kəʎt͡ɕakge |
| Inessive: | kəʎt͡ɕakəʃte |
| Illative: | kəʎt͡ɕakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəʎt͡ɕakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kəʎt͡ɕakem |
| 2SG: | kəʎt͡ɕaket |
| 3SG: | kəʎt͡ɕakʃe |
| 1PL: | kəʎt͡ɕakna |
| 2PL: | kəʎt͡ɕakda |
| 3PL: | kəʎt͡ɕakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kəʎt͡ɕak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kəʎt͡ɕakla |
| Sociative Plural: | kəʎt͡ɕakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kəʎt͡ɕakem | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlak | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakem, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kəʎt͡ɕakemən | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakən | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakemən, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kəʎt͡ɕakemlan, kəʎt͡ɕaklanem | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlaklan | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakemlan, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kəʎt͡ɕakeməm | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakəm | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakeməm, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kəʎt͡ɕakemla, kəʎt͡ɕaklam | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakla | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakemla, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kəʎt͡ɕakemge | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakge | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakemge, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kəʎt͡ɕakəʃtem | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakəʃte | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakəʃtem, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kəʎt͡ɕakəʃkem | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakəʃ(ke) | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakəʃkem, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kəʎt͡ɕakeʃem | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakeʃ | kəʎt͡ɕak-βlakeʃem, kəʎt͡ɕakem-βlakeʃ |
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