Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kəɲenur
Genitive:kəɲenurən
Dative:kəɲenurlan
Accusative:kəɲenurəm
Comparative:kəɲenurla
Comitative:kəɲenurge
Inessive:kəɲenurəʃto
Illative:kəɲenurəʃ(ko)
Lative:kəɲenureʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kəɲenurem
2SG:kəɲenuret
3SG:kəɲenurʒo
1PL:kəɲenurna
2PL:kəɲenurda
3PL:kəɲenurəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kəɲenur-βlak
Plural (2):kəɲenur-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kəɲenurla
Sociative Plural:kəɲenurmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kəɲenuremkəɲenur-βlakkəɲenur-βlakem,
kəɲenurem-βlak
Genitive:kəɲenuremənkəɲenur-βlakənkəɲenur-βlakemən,
kəɲenurem-βlakən
Dative:kəɲenuremlan,
kəɲenurlanem
kəɲenur-βlaklankəɲenur-βlakemlan,
kəɲenurem-βlaklan
Accusative:kəɲenureməmkəɲenur-βlakəmkəɲenur-βlakeməm,
kəɲenurem-βlakəm
Comparative:kəɲenuremla,
kəɲenurlam
kəɲenur-βlaklakəɲenur-βlakemla,
kəɲenurem-βlakla
Comitative:kəɲenuremgekəɲenur-βlakgekəɲenur-βlakemge,
kəɲenurem-βlakge
Inessive:kəɲenurəʃtemkəɲenur-βlakəʃtekəɲenur-βlakəʃtem,
kəɲenurem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kəɲenurəʃkemkəɲenur-βlakəʃ(ke)kəɲenur-βlakəʃkem,
kəɲenurem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kəɲenureʃemkəɲenur-βlakeʃkəɲenur-βlakeʃem,
kəɲenurem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года