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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kərak |
| Genitive: | kərakən |
| Dative: | kəraklan |
| Accusative: | kərakəm |
| Comparative: | kərakla |
| Comitative: | kərakge |
| Inessive: | kərakəʃte |
| Illative: | kərakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kərakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kərakem |
| 2SG: | kəraket |
| 3SG: | kərakʃe |
| 1PL: | kərakna |
| 2PL: | kərakda |
| 3PL: | kərakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kərak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kərak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kərakla |
| Sociative Plural: | kərakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kərakem | kərak-βlak | kərak-βlakem, kərakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kərakemən | kərak-βlakən | kərak-βlakemən, kərakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kərakemlan, kəraklanem | kərak-βlaklan | kərak-βlakemlan, kərakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kərakeməm | kərak-βlakəm | kərak-βlakeməm, kərakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kərakemla, kəraklam | kərak-βlakla | kərak-βlakemla, kərakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kərakemge | kərak-βlakge | kərak-βlakemge, kərakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kərakəʃtem | kərak-βlakəʃte | kərak-βlakəʃtem, kərakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kərakəʃkem | kərak-βlakəʃ(ke) | kərak-βlakəʃkem, kərakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kərakeʃem | kərak-βlakeʃ | kərak-βlakeʃem, kərakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||