Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kərku
Genitive:kərkun
Dative:kərkulan
Accusative:kərkum
Comparative:kərkula
Comitative:kərkuge
Inessive:kərkuʃto
Illative:kərkuʃ(ko)
Lative:kərkueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kərkuem
2SG:kərkuet
3SG:kərkuʒ(o)
1PL:kərkuna
2PL:kərkuda
3PL:kərkuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kərku-βlak
Plural (2):kərku-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kərkula
Sociative Plural:kərkumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kərkuemkərku-βlakkərku-βlakem,
kərkuem-βlak
Genitive:kərkuemənkərku-βlakənkərku-βlakemən,
kərkuem-βlakən
Dative:kərkuemlan,
kərkulanem
kərku-βlaklankərku-βlakemlan,
kərkuem-βlaklan
Accusative:kərkueməmkərku-βlakəmkərku-βlakeməm,
kərkuem-βlakəm
Comparative:kərkuemla,
kərkulam
kərku-βlaklakərku-βlakemla,
kərkuem-βlakla
Comitative:kərkuemgekərku-βlakgekərku-βlakemge,
kərkuem-βlakge
Inessive:kərkuʃtemkərku-βlakəʃtekərku-βlakəʃtem,
kərkuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kərkuʃkemkərku-βlakəʃ(ke)kərku-βlakəʃkem,
kərkuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kərkueʃemkərku-βlakeʃkərku-βlakeʃem,
kərkuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года