Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kə̑č́kə̑ralme
Genitive:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑n
Dative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑lan
Accusative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑m
Comparative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑la
Comitative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑ge
Inessive:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑šte
Illative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kə̑č́kə̑ralmem
2SG:kə̑č́kə̑ralmet
3SG:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑ž(e)
1PL:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑na
2PL:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑da
3PL:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlak
Plural (2):kə̑č́kə̑ralme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑la
Sociative Plural:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakem,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlak
Genitive:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemə̑nkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑nkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakemə̑n,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemlan,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑lanem
kə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlaklankə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakemlan,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlaklan
Accusative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemə̑mkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑mkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakemə̑m,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemla,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑lam
kə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlaklakə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakemla,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakla
Comitative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmemgekə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakgekə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakemge,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakge
Inessive:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑štemkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑štekə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑štem,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmə̑škemkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑š(ke)kə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakə̑škem,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑č́kə̑ralmešemkə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakeškə̑č́kə̑ralme-βlakešem,
kə̑č́kə̑ralmem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023