Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kəʃaze
Genitive:kəʃazən
Dative:kəʃazəlan
Accusative:kəʃazəm
Comparative:kəʃazəla
Comitative:kəʃazəge
Inessive:kəʃazəʃte
Illative:kəʃazəʃ(ke)
Lative:kəʃazeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kəʃazem
2SG:kəʃazet
3SG:kəʃazəʒ(e)
1PL:kəʃazəna
2PL:kəʃazəda
3PL:kəʃazəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kəʃaze-βlak
Plural (2):kəʃaze-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kəʃazəla
Sociative Plural:kəʃazəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kəʃazemkəʃaze-βlakkəʃaze-βlakem,
kəʃazem-βlak
Genitive:kəʃazemənkəʃaze-βlakənkəʃaze-βlakemən,
kəʃazem-βlakən
Dative:kəʃazemlan,
kəʃazəlanem
kəʃaze-βlaklankəʃaze-βlakemlan,
kəʃazem-βlaklan
Accusative:kəʃazeməmkəʃaze-βlakəmkəʃaze-βlakeməm,
kəʃazem-βlakəm
Comparative:kəʃazemla,
kəʃazəlam
kəʃaze-βlaklakəʃaze-βlakemla,
kəʃazem-βlakla
Comitative:kəʃazemgekəʃaze-βlakgekəʃaze-βlakemge,
kəʃazem-βlakge
Inessive:kəʃazəʃtemkəʃaze-βlakəʃtekəʃaze-βlakəʃtem,
kəʃazem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kəʃazəʃkemkəʃaze-βlakəʃ(ke)kəʃaze-βlakəʃkem,
kəʃazem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kəʃazeʃemkəʃaze-βlakeʃkəʃaze-βlakeʃem,
kəʃazem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года