 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kə̑ldə̑štme |
| Genitive: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑n |
| Dative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑m |
| Comparative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑la |
| Comitative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑šte |
| Illative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kə̑ldə̑štmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kə̑ldə̑štmem |
| 2SG: | kə̑ldə̑štmet |
| 3SG: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑na |
| 2PL: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑da |
| 3PL: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kə̑ldə̑štme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kə̑ldə̑štmem | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlak | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakem, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kə̑ldə̑štmemə̑n | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑n | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakemə̑n, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kə̑ldə̑štmemlan, kə̑ldə̑štmə̑lanem | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlaklan | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakemlan, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kə̑ldə̑štmemə̑m | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑m | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakemə̑m, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kə̑ldə̑štmemla, kə̑ldə̑štmə̑lam | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakla | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakemla, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kə̑ldə̑štmemge | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakge | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakemge, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑štem | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑šte | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑štem, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kə̑ldə̑štmə̑škem | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑š(ke) | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakə̑škem, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kə̑ldə̑štmešem | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakeš | kə̑ldə̑štme-βlakešem, kə̑ldə̑štmem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||