Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kə̑lme
Genitive:kə̑lmə̑n
Dative:kə̑lmə̑lan
Accusative:kə̑lmə̑m
Comparative:kə̑lmə̑la
Comitative:kə̑lmə̑ge
Inessive:kə̑lmə̑šte
Illative:kə̑lmə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑lmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kə̑lmem
2SG:kə̑lmet
3SG:kə̑lmə̑ž(e)
1PL:kə̑lmə̑na
2PL:kə̑lmə̑da
3PL:kə̑lmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kə̑lme-βlak
Plural (2):kə̑lme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kə̑lmə̑la
Sociative Plural:kə̑lmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kə̑lmemkə̑lme-βlakkə̑lme-βlakem,
kə̑lmem-βlak
Genitive:kə̑lmemə̑nkə̑lme-βlakə̑nkə̑lme-βlakemə̑n,
kə̑lmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kə̑lmemlan,
kə̑lmə̑lanem
kə̑lme-βlaklankə̑lme-βlakemlan,
kə̑lmem-βlaklan
Accusative:kə̑lmemə̑mkə̑lme-βlakə̑mkə̑lme-βlakemə̑m,
kə̑lmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kə̑lmemla,
kə̑lmə̑lam
kə̑lme-βlaklakə̑lme-βlakemla,
kə̑lmem-βlakla
Comitative:kə̑lmemgekə̑lme-βlakgekə̑lme-βlakemge,
kə̑lmem-βlakge
Inessive:kə̑lmə̑štemkə̑lme-βlakə̑štekə̑lme-βlakə̑štem,
kə̑lmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kə̑lmə̑škemkə̑lme-βlakə̑š(ke)kə̑lme-βlakə̑škem,
kə̑lmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kə̑lmešemkə̑lme-βlakeškə̑lme-βlakešem,
kə̑lmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года