 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kət͡ɕkəʃ |
| Genitive: | kət͡ɕkəʃən |
| Dative: | kət͡ɕkəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kət͡ɕkəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kət͡ɕkəʃla |
| Comitative: | kət͡ɕkəʃge |
| Inessive: | kət͡ɕkəʃte, kət͡ɕkəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kət͡ɕkəʃke, kət͡ɕkəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kət͡ɕkəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kət͡ɕkəʃem |
| 2SG: | kət͡ɕkəʃet |
| 3SG: | kət͡ɕkəʃːe, kət͡ɕkəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kət͡ɕkəʃna |
| 2PL: | kət͡ɕkəʃda |
| 3PL: | kət͡ɕkəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kət͡ɕkəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kət͡ɕkəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kət͡ɕkəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kət͡ɕkəʃem | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlak | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakem, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kət͡ɕkəʃemən | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakən | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemən, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kət͡ɕkəʃemlan, kət͡ɕkəʃlanem | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlaklan | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemlan, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kət͡ɕkəʃeməm | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəm | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeməm, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kət͡ɕkəʃemla, kət͡ɕkəʃlam | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakla | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemla, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kət͡ɕkəʃemge | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakge | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakemge, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kət͡ɕkəʃtem, kət͡ɕkəʃəʃtem | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃte | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kət͡ɕkəʃkem, kət͡ɕkəʃəʃkem | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kət͡ɕkəʃeʃem | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeʃ | kət͡ɕkəʃ-βlakeʃem, kət͡ɕkəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||