Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:köršaga
Genitive:köršagan
Dative:köršagalan
Accusative:köršagam
Comparative:köršagala
Comitative:köršagage
Inessive:köršagašte
Illative:köršagaš(ke)
Lative:köršagaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:köršagam
2SG:köršagat
3SG:köršagaž(e)
1PL:köršagana
2PL:köršagada
3PL:köršagašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):köršaga-βlak
Plural (2):köršaga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:köršagala
Sociative Plural:köršagamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:köršagamköršaga-βlakköršaga-βlakem,
köršagam-βlak
Genitive:köršagamə̑nköršaga-βlakə̑nköršaga-βlakemə̑n,
köršagam-βlakə̑n
Dative:köršagamlan,
köršagalanem
köršaga-βlaklanköršaga-βlakemlan,
köršagam-βlaklan
Accusative:köršagamə̑mköršaga-βlakə̑mköršaga-βlakemə̑m,
köršagam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:köršagamla,
köršagalam
köršaga-βlaklaköršaga-βlakemla,
köršagam-βlakla
Comitative:köršagamgeköršaga-βlakgeköršaga-βlakemge,
köršagam-βlakge
Inessive:köršagaštemköršaga-βlakə̑šteköršaga-βlakə̑štem,
köršagam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:köršagaškemköršaga-βlakə̑š(ke)köršaga-βlakə̑škem,
köršagam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:köršagašemköršaga-βlakešköršaga-βlakešem,
köršagam-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023