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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kötə̑remle |
| Genitive: | kötə̑remlə̑n |
| Dative: | kötə̑remlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kötə̑remlə̑m |
| Comparative: | kötə̑remlə̑la |
| Comitative: | kötə̑remlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kötə̑remlə̑šte |
| Illative: | kötə̑remlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kötə̑remleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kötə̑remlem |
| 2SG: | kötə̑remlet |
| 3SG: | kötə̑remlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kötə̑remlə̑na |
| 2PL: | kötə̑remlə̑da |
| 3PL: | kötə̑remlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kötə̑remle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kötə̑remle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kötə̑remlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kötə̑remlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kötə̑remlem | kötə̑remle-βlak | kötə̑remle-βlakem, kötə̑remlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kötə̑remlemə̑n | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑n | kötə̑remle-βlakemə̑n, kötə̑remlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kötə̑remlemlan, kötə̑remlə̑lanem | kötə̑remle-βlaklan | kötə̑remle-βlakemlan, kötə̑remlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kötə̑remlemə̑m | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑m | kötə̑remle-βlakemə̑m, kötə̑remlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kötə̑remlemla, kötə̑remlə̑lam | kötə̑remle-βlakla | kötə̑remle-βlakemla, kötə̑remlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kötə̑remlemge | kötə̑remle-βlakge | kötə̑remle-βlakemge, kötə̑remlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kötə̑remlə̑štem | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑šte | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑štem, kötə̑remlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kötə̑remlə̑škem | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑š(ke) | kötə̑remle-βlakə̑škem, kötə̑remlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kötə̑remlešem | kötə̑remle-βlakeš | kötə̑remle-βlakešem, kötə̑remlem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||