 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kötə̑rman |
| Genitive: | kötə̑rmanə̑n |
| Dative: | kötə̑rmanlan |
| Accusative: | kötə̑rmanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kötə̑rmanla |
| Comitative: | kötə̑rmange |
| Inessive: | kötə̑rmanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kötə̑rmanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kötə̑rmaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kötə̑rmanem |
| 2SG: | kötə̑rmanet |
| 3SG: | kötə̑rmanže |
| 1PL: | kötə̑rmanna |
| 2PL: | kötə̑rmanda |
| 3PL: | kötə̑rmanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kötə̑rman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kötə̑rman-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kötə̑rmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kötə̑rmanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kötə̑rmanem | kötə̑rman-βlak | kötə̑rman-βlakem, kötə̑rmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kötə̑rmanemə̑n | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑n | kötə̑rman-βlakemə̑n, kötə̑rmanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kötə̑rmanemlan, kötə̑rmanlanem | kötə̑rman-βlaklan | kötə̑rman-βlakemlan, kötə̑rmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kötə̑rmanemə̑m | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑m | kötə̑rman-βlakemə̑m, kötə̑rmanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kötə̑rmanemla, kötə̑rmanlam | kötə̑rman-βlakla | kötə̑rman-βlakemla, kötə̑rmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kötə̑rmanemge | kötə̑rman-βlakge | kötə̑rman-βlakemge, kötə̑rmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kötə̑rmanə̑štem | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑šte | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑štem, kötə̑rmanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kötə̑rmanə̑škem | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑š(ke) | kötə̑rman-βlakə̑škem, kötə̑rmanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kötə̑rmanešem | kötə̑rman-βlakeš | kötə̑rman-βlakešem, kötə̑rmanem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||