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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | küžgata |
| Genitive: | küžgatan |
| Dative: | küžgatalan |
| Accusative: | küžgatam |
| Comparative: | küžgatala |
| Comitative: | küžgatage |
| Inessive: | küžgatašte |
| Illative: | küžgataš(ke) |
| Lative: | küžgataš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | küžgatam |
| 2SG: | küžgatat |
| 3SG: | küžgataž(e) |
| 1PL: | küžgatana |
| 2PL: | küžgatada |
| 3PL: | küžgatašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | küžgata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | küžgata-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | küžgatala |
| Sociative Plural: | küžgatamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | küžgatam | küžgata-βlak | küžgata-βlakem, küžgatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | küžgatamə̑n | küžgata-βlakə̑n | küžgata-βlakemə̑n, küžgatam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | küžgatamlan, küžgatalanem | küžgata-βlaklan | küžgata-βlakemlan, küžgatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | küžgatamə̑m | küžgata-βlakə̑m | küžgata-βlakemə̑m, küžgatam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | küžgatamla, küžgatalam | küžgata-βlakla | küžgata-βlakemla, küžgatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | küžgatamge | küžgata-βlakge | küžgata-βlakemge, küžgatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | küžgataštem | küžgata-βlakə̑šte | küžgata-βlakə̑štem, küžgatam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | küžgataškem | küžgata-βlakə̑š(ke) | küžgata-βlakə̑škem, küžgatam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küžgatašem | küžgata-βlakeš | küžgata-βlakešem, küžgatam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||