Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kyʒgem
Genitive:kyʒgemən
Dative:kyʒgemlan
Accusative:kyʒgeməm
Comparative:kyʒgemla
Comitative:kyʒgemge
Inessive:kyʒgeməʃte
Illative:kyʒgeməʃ(ke)
Lative:kyʒgemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kyʒgemem
2SG:kyʒgemet
3SG:kyʒgemʒe
1PL:kyʒgemna
2PL:kyʒgemda
3PL:kyʒgeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kyʒgem-βlak
Plural (2):kyʒgem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kyʒgemla
Sociative Plural:kyʒgemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kyʒgememkyʒgem-βlakkyʒgem-βlakem,
kyʒgemem-βlak
Genitive:kyʒgememənkyʒgem-βlakənkyʒgem-βlakemən,
kyʒgemem-βlakən
Dative:kyʒgememlan,
kyʒgemlanem
kyʒgem-βlaklankyʒgem-βlakemlan,
kyʒgemem-βlaklan
Accusative:kyʒgememəmkyʒgem-βlakəmkyʒgem-βlakeməm,
kyʒgemem-βlakəm
Comparative:kyʒgememla,
kyʒgemlam
kyʒgem-βlaklakyʒgem-βlakemla,
kyʒgemem-βlakla
Comitative:kyʒgememgekyʒgem-βlakgekyʒgem-βlakemge,
kyʒgemem-βlakge
Inessive:kyʒgeməʃtemkyʒgem-βlakəʃtekyʒgem-βlakəʃtem,
kyʒgemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kyʒgeməʃkemkyʒgem-βlakəʃ(ke)kyʒgem-βlakəʃkem,
kyʒgemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyʒgemeʃemkyʒgem-βlakeʃkyʒgem-βlakeʃem,
kyʒgemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года