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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | küžginde |
| Genitive: | küžgində̑n |
| Dative: | küžgində̑lan |
| Accusative: | küžgində̑m |
| Comparative: | küžgində̑la |
| Comitative: | küžgində̑ge |
| Inessive: | küžgində̑šte |
| Illative: | küžgində̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küžgindeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | küžgindem |
| 2SG: | küžgindet |
| 3SG: | küžgində̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | küžgində̑na |
| 2PL: | küžgində̑da |
| 3PL: | küžgində̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | küžginde-βlak |
| Plural (2): | küžginde-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | küžgində̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | küžgində̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | küžgindem | küžginde-βlak | küžginde-βlakem, küžgindem-βlak |
| Genitive: | küžgindemə̑n | küžginde-βlakə̑n | küžginde-βlakemə̑n, küžgindem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | küžgindemlan, küžgində̑lanem | küžginde-βlaklan | küžginde-βlakemlan, küžgindem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | küžgindemə̑m | küžginde-βlakə̑m | küžginde-βlakemə̑m, küžgindem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | küžgindemla, küžgində̑lam | küžginde-βlakla | küžginde-βlakemla, küžgindem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | küžgindemge | küžginde-βlakge | küžginde-βlakemge, küžgindem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | küžgində̑štem | küžginde-βlakə̑šte | küžginde-βlakə̑štem, küžgindem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | küžgində̑škem | küžginde-βlakə̑š(ke) | küžginde-βlakə̑škem, küžgindem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | küžgindešem | küžginde-βlakeš | küžginde-βlakešem, küžgindem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||