Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:küžgə̑šolo
Genitive:küžgə̑šolə̑n
Dative:küžgə̑šolə̑lan
Accusative:küžgə̑šolə̑m
Comparative:küžgə̑šolə̑la
Comitative:küžgə̑šolə̑ge
Inessive:küžgə̑šolə̑što
Illative:küžgə̑šolə̑š(ko)
Lative:küžgə̑šoleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:küžgə̑šolem
2SG:küžgə̑šolet
3SG:küžgə̑šolə̑ž(o)
1PL:küžgə̑šolə̑na
2PL:küžgə̑šolə̑da
3PL:küžgə̑šolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):küžgə̑šolo-βlak
Plural (2):küžgə̑šolo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:küžgə̑šolə̑la
Sociative Plural:küžgə̑šolə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:küžgə̑šolemküžgə̑šolo-βlakküžgə̑šolo-βlakem,
küžgə̑šolem-βlak
Genitive:küžgə̑šolemə̑nküžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑nküžgə̑šolo-βlakemə̑n,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:küžgə̑šolemlan,
küžgə̑šolə̑lanem
küžgə̑šolo-βlaklanküžgə̑šolo-βlakemlan,
küžgə̑šolem-βlaklan
Accusative:küžgə̑šolemə̑mküžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑mküžgə̑šolo-βlakemə̑m,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:küžgə̑šolemla,
küžgə̑šolə̑lam
küžgə̑šolo-βlaklaküžgə̑šolo-βlakemla,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakla
Comitative:küžgə̑šolemgeküžgə̑šolo-βlakgeküžgə̑šolo-βlakemge,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakge
Inessive:küžgə̑šolə̑štemküžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑šteküžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑štem,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:küžgə̑šolə̑škemküžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑š(ke)küžgə̑šolo-βlakə̑škem,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:küžgə̑šolešemküžgə̑šolo-βlakešküžgə̑šolo-βlakešem,
küžgə̑šolem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023