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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕem |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕemən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕemlan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕeməm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕemla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕemge |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕeməʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕeməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕemeʃ |
1SG: | kynt͡ɕemem |
2SG: | kynt͡ɕemet |
3SG: | kynt͡ɕemʒe |
1PL: | kynt͡ɕemna |
2PL: | kynt͡ɕemda |
3PL: | kynt͡ɕeməʃt |
Plural (1): | kynt͡ɕem-βlak |
Plural (2): | kynt͡ɕem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kynt͡ɕemla |
Sociative Plural: | kynt͡ɕemːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕemem | kynt͡ɕem-βlak | kynt͡ɕem-βlakem, kynt͡ɕemem-βlak |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕememən | kynt͡ɕem-βlakən | kynt͡ɕem-βlakemən, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕememlan, kynt͡ɕemlanem | kynt͡ɕem-βlaklan | kynt͡ɕem-βlakemlan, kynt͡ɕemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕememəm | kynt͡ɕem-βlakəm | kynt͡ɕem-βlakeməm, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕememla, kynt͡ɕemlam | kynt͡ɕem-βlakla | kynt͡ɕem-βlakemla, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕememge | kynt͡ɕem-βlakge | kynt͡ɕem-βlakemge, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕeməʃtem | kynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte | kynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃtem, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕeməʃkem | kynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) | kynt͡ɕem-βlakəʃkem, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕemeʃem | kynt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ | kynt͡ɕem-βlakeʃem, kynt͡ɕemem-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |