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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕəlaze |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕəlazən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəlan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəge |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕəlazeʃ |
1SG: | kynt͡ɕəlazem |
2SG: | kynt͡ɕəlazet |
3SG: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʒ(e) |
1PL: | kynt͡ɕəlazəna |
2PL: | kynt͡ɕəlazəda |
3PL: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʃt |
Plural (1): | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlak |
Plural (2): | kynt͡ɕəlaze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kynt͡ɕəlazəla |
Sociative Plural: | kynt͡ɕəlazəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕəlazem | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlak | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakem, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlak |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕəlazemən | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakən | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakemən, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕəlazemlan, kynt͡ɕəlazəlanem | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlaklan | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakemlan, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕəlazeməm | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakəm | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakeməm, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕəlazemla, kynt͡ɕəlazəlam | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakla | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakemla, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕəlazemge | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakge | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakemge, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʃtem | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakəʃte | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakəʃtem, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕəlazəʃkem | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakəʃ(ke) | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakəʃkem, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕəlazeʃem | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakeʃ | kynt͡ɕəlaze-βlakeʃem, kynt͡ɕəlazem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |