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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kyremaltʃe |
| Genitive: | kyremaltʃən |
| Dative: | kyremaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | kyremaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | kyremaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | kyremaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | kyremaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kyremaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kyremaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kyremaltʃem |
| 2SG: | kyremaltʃet |
| 3SG: | kyremaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kyremaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | kyremaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | kyremaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kyremaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kyremaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kyremaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kyremaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kyremaltʃem | kyremaltʃe-βlak | kyremaltʃe-βlakem, kyremaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kyremaltʃemən | kyremaltʃe-βlakən | kyremaltʃe-βlakemən, kyremaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kyremaltʃemlan, kyremaltʃəlanem | kyremaltʃe-βlaklan | kyremaltʃe-βlakemlan, kyremaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kyremaltʃeməm | kyremaltʃe-βlakəm | kyremaltʃe-βlakeməm, kyremaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kyremaltʃemla, kyremaltʃəlam | kyremaltʃe-βlakla | kyremaltʃe-βlakemla, kyremaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kyremaltʃemge | kyremaltʃe-βlakge | kyremaltʃe-βlakemge, kyremaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kyremaltʃəʃtem | kyremaltʃe-βlakəʃte | kyremaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, kyremaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kyremaltʃəʃkem | kyremaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | kyremaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, kyremaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kyremaltʃeʃem | kyremaltʃe-βlakeʃ | kyremaltʃe-βlakeʃem, kyremaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||