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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kürenalge-šeme |
| Genitive: | kürenalge-šemə̑n |
| Dative: | kürenalge-šemə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kürenalge-šemə̑m |
| Comparative: | kürenalge-šemə̑la |
| Comitative: | kürenalge-šemə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kürenalge-šemə̑šte |
| Illative: | kürenalge-šemə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kürenalge-šemeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kürenalge-šemem |
| 2SG: | kürenalge-šemet |
| 3SG: | kürenalge-šemə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kürenalge-šemə̑na |
| 2PL: | kürenalge-šemə̑da |
| 3PL: | kürenalge-šemə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kürenalge-šeme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kürenalge-šeme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kürenalge-šemə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kürenalge-šemə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kürenalge-šemem | kürenalge-šeme-βlak | kürenalge-šeme-βlakem, kürenalge-šemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kürenalge-šememə̑n | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑n | kürenalge-šeme-βlakemə̑n, kürenalge-šemem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kürenalge-šememlan, kürenalge-šemə̑lanem | kürenalge-šeme-βlaklan | kürenalge-šeme-βlakemlan, kürenalge-šemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kürenalge-šememə̑m | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑m | kürenalge-šeme-βlakemə̑m, kürenalge-šemem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kürenalge-šememla, kürenalge-šemə̑lam | kürenalge-šeme-βlakla | kürenalge-šeme-βlakemla, kürenalge-šemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kürenalge-šememge | kürenalge-šeme-βlakge | kürenalge-šeme-βlakemge, kürenalge-šemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kürenalge-šemə̑štem | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑šte | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑štem, kürenalge-šemem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kürenalge-šemə̑škem | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑š(ke) | kürenalge-šeme-βlakə̑škem, kürenalge-šemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kürenalge-šemešem | kürenalge-šeme-βlakeš | kürenalge-šeme-βlakešem, kürenalge-šemem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||