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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kürengiške |
| Genitive: | kürengiškə̑n |
| Dative: | kürengiškə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kürengiškə̑m |
| Comparative: | kürengiškə̑la |
| Comitative: | kürengiškə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kürengiškə̑šte |
| Illative: | kürengiškə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kürengiškeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kürengiškem |
| 2SG: | kürengišket |
| 3SG: | kürengiškə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kürengiškə̑na |
| 2PL: | kürengiškə̑da |
| 3PL: | kürengiškə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kürengiške-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kürengiške-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kürengiškə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kürengiškə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kürengiškem | kürengiške-βlak | kürengiške-βlakem, kürengiškem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kürengiškemə̑n | kürengiške-βlakə̑n | kürengiške-βlakemə̑n, kürengiškem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kürengiškemlan, kürengiškə̑lanem | kürengiške-βlaklan | kürengiške-βlakemlan, kürengiškem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kürengiškemə̑m | kürengiške-βlakə̑m | kürengiške-βlakemə̑m, kürengiškem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kürengiškemla, kürengiškə̑lam | kürengiške-βlakla | kürengiške-βlakemla, kürengiškem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kürengiškemge | kürengiške-βlakge | kürengiške-βlakemge, kürengiškem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kürengiškə̑štem | kürengiške-βlakə̑šte | kürengiške-βlakə̑štem, kürengiškem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kürengiškə̑škem | kürengiške-βlakə̑š(ke) | kürengiške-βlakə̑škem, kürengiškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kürengiškešem | kürengiške-βlakeš | kürengiške-βlakešem, kürengiškem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||