Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kyrkat͡ɕəβe
Genitive:kyrkat͡ɕəβən
Dative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəlan
Accusative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəm
Comparative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəla
Comitative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəge
Inessive:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʃte
Illative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyrkat͡ɕəβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kyrkat͡ɕəβem
2SG:kyrkat͡ɕəβet
3SG:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʒ(e)
1PL:kyrkat͡ɕəβəna
2PL:kyrkat͡ɕəβəda
3PL:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlak
Plural (2):kyrkat͡ɕəβe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kyrkat͡ɕəβəla
Sociative Plural:kyrkat͡ɕəβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kyrkat͡ɕəβemkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakem,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlak
Genitive:kyrkat͡ɕəβemənkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakənkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakemən,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakən
Dative:kyrkat͡ɕəβemlan,
kyrkat͡ɕəβəlanem
kyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlaklankyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakemlan,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlaklan
Accusative:kyrkat͡ɕəβeməmkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakəmkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakeməm,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakəm
Comparative:kyrkat͡ɕəβemla,
kyrkat͡ɕəβəlam
kyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlaklakyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakemla,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakla
Comitative:kyrkat͡ɕəβemgekyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakgekyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakemge,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakge
Inessive:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʃtemkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakəʃtekyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakəʃtem,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kyrkat͡ɕəβəʃkemkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakəʃ(ke)kyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakəʃkem,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyrkat͡ɕəβeʃemkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakeʃkyrkat͡ɕəβe-βlakeʃem,
kyrkat͡ɕəβem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023