Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kyrmaʃ
Genitive:kyrmaʃən
Dative:kyrmaʃlan
Accusative:kyrmaʃəm
Comparative:kyrmaʃla
Comitative:kyrmaʃge
Inessive:kyrmaʃte,
kyrmaʃəʃte
Illative:kyrmaʃke,
kyrmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyrmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kyrmaʃem
2SG:kyrmaʃet
3SG:kyrmaʃːe,
kyrmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:kyrmaʃna
2PL:kyrmaʃda
3PL:kyrmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kyrmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):kyrmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kyrmaʃla
Sociative Plural:kyrmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kyrmaʃemkyrmaʃ-βlakkyrmaʃ-βlakem,
kyrmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:kyrmaʃemənkyrmaʃ-βlakənkyrmaʃ-βlakemən,
kyrmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:kyrmaʃemlan,
kyrmaʃlanem
kyrmaʃ-βlaklankyrmaʃ-βlakemlan,
kyrmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:kyrmaʃeməmkyrmaʃ-βlakəmkyrmaʃ-βlakeməm,
kyrmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:kyrmaʃemla,
kyrmaʃlam
kyrmaʃ-βlaklakyrmaʃ-βlakemla,
kyrmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:kyrmaʃemgekyrmaʃ-βlakgekyrmaʃ-βlakemge,
kyrmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:kyrmaʃtem,
kyrmaʃəʃtem
kyrmaʃ-βlakəʃtekyrmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
kyrmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kyrmaʃkem,
kyrmaʃəʃkem
kyrmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)kyrmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
kyrmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyrmaʃeʃemkyrmaʃ-βlakeʃkyrmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
kyrmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года