Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kyrt
Genitive:kyrtən
Dative:kyrtlan
Accusative:kyrtəm
Comparative:kyrtla
Comitative:kyrtge
Inessive:kyrtəʃtø
Illative:kyrtəʃ(kø)
Lative:kyrteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kyrtem
2SG:kyrtet
3SG:kyrtʃø
1PL:kyrtna
2PL:kyrtda
3PL:kyrtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kyrt-βlak
Plural (2):kyrt-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kyrtla
Sociative Plural:kyrtmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kyrtemkyrt-βlakkyrt-βlakem,
kyrtem-βlak
Genitive:kyrtemənkyrt-βlakənkyrt-βlakemən,
kyrtem-βlakən
Dative:kyrtemlan,
kyrtlanem
kyrt-βlaklankyrt-βlakemlan,
kyrtem-βlaklan
Accusative:kyrteməmkyrt-βlakəmkyrt-βlakeməm,
kyrtem-βlakəm
Comparative:kyrtemla,
kyrtlam
kyrt-βlaklakyrt-βlakemla,
kyrtem-βlakla
Comitative:kyrtemgekyrt-βlakgekyrt-βlakemge,
kyrtem-βlakge
Inessive:kyrtəʃtemkyrt-βlakəʃtekyrt-βlakəʃtem,
kyrtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kyrtəʃkemkyrt-βlakəʃ(ke)kyrt-βlakəʃkem,
kyrtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kyrteʃemkyrt-βlakeʃkyrt-βlakeʃem,
kyrtem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года