Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kürtńə̑šütə̑k
Genitive:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑n
Dative:kürtńə̑šütə̑klan
Accusative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑m
Comparative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kla
Comitative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kge
Inessive:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑štö
Illative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑š(kö)
Lative:kürtńə̑šütə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kürtńə̑šütə̑kem
2SG:kürtńə̑šütə̑ket
3SG:kürtńə̑šütə̑kšö
1PL:kürtńə̑šütə̑kna
2PL:kürtńə̑šütə̑kda
3PL:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):kürtńə̑šütə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kürtńə̑šütə̑kla
Sociative Plural:kürtńə̑šütə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakem,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemə̑nkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑nkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemlan,
kürtńə̑šütə̑klanem
kürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlaklankürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakemlan,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemə̑mkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑mkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemla,
kürtńə̑šütə̑klam
kürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlaklakürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakemla,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kemgekürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakgekürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakemge,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑štemkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑štekürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kə̑škemkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)kürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kürtńə̑šütə̑kešemkürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakeškürtńə̑šütə̑k-βlakešem,
kürtńə̑šütə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023