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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | küsenan |
Genitive: | küsenanə̑n |
Dative: | küsenanlan |
Accusative: | küsenanə̑m |
Comparative: | küsenanla |
Comitative: | küsenange |
Inessive: | küsenanə̑šte |
Illative: | küsenanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | küsenaneš |
1SG: | küsenanem |
2SG: | küsenanet |
3SG: | küsenanže |
1PL: | küsenanna |
2PL: | küsenanda |
3PL: | küsenanə̑št |
Plural (1): | küsenan-βlak |
Plural (2): | küsenan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | küsenanla |
Sociative Plural: | küsenanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | küsenanem | küsenan-βlak | küsenan-βlakem, küsenanem-βlak |
Genitive: | küsenanemə̑n | küsenan-βlakə̑n | küsenan-βlakemə̑n, küsenanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | küsenanemlan, küsenanlanem | küsenan-βlaklan | küsenan-βlakemlan, küsenanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | küsenanemə̑m | küsenan-βlakə̑m | küsenan-βlakemə̑m, küsenanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | küsenanemla, küsenanlam | küsenan-βlakla | küsenan-βlakemla, küsenanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | küsenanemge | küsenan-βlakge | küsenan-βlakemge, küsenanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | küsenanə̑štem | küsenan-βlakə̑šte | küsenan-βlakə̑štem, küsenanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | küsenanə̑škem | küsenan-βlakə̑š(ke) | küsenan-βlakə̑škem, küsenanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | küsenanešem | küsenan-βlakeš | küsenan-βlakešem, küsenanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |